Nemognatha chrysomeloides

Nemognatha chrysomeloides
Nemognatha chrysomeloides
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Meloidae
Genus: Nemognatha
Species: N. chrysomeloides
Binomial name
Nemognatha chrysomeloides
(Linnaeus, 1763)

Nemognatha chrysomeloides is a species of oil beetle (Meloidae) from Central and South America.

Ecology

Nemognatha chrysomeloides is a parasite of Melitoma marginella and M. segmentaria from Mexico to Argentina. Both N. chrysomeloides and Melitoma are restricted to the same host plant – Ipomoea – and so the rate of parasitism may be comparatively high.[1]

Taxonomy

Nemognatha chrysomeloides was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1763 work Centuria Insectorum, under the name Meloe chrysomeloides. It is a very variable species, and as such, many synonyms have since been published:[2]

  • Cantharis chrysomeloides (Linnaeus, 1763): Thunberg, 1784
  • Lytta chrysomeloides (Linnaeus, 1763): Schoenherr, 1817
  • Nemognathus coeruleipennis Perty, 1830
  • Nemognatha versicolor Chevrolat, 1834
  • Nemognatha abdominalis Lucas in Laporte de Castelnau, 1859
  • Nemognatha bicolor Lucas in Laporte de Castelnau, 1859 (non LeConte, 1853; nec Walker, 1866)
  • Nematognatha lucasi Gemminger, 1870
  • Nemognatha atra Beauregard, 1890 (non Zonitis atrum Schwartz, 1808; nec Gnathium atrum Dugès, 1889)
  • Nemognatha coeruleipennis var. fulviventris Beauregard, 1890
  • Nemognatha pallidicollis Beauregard, 1890
  • Nemognatha violacea Beauregard, 1890
  • Nemognatha beauregardi Pic, 1910 (replacement name for N. atra Beauregard, 1890)
  • Zonitis chrysomeloides (Linnaeus, 1763): Denier, 1935
  • Zonitis beauregardi (Pic, 1910): Blackwelder, 1945
  • Nemognatha chrysomeloides ab. markli Kaszab, 1963

References

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  1. ^ E. G. Linsley, J. W. MacSwain & C. D. Michener (1980). Nesting Biology and Associated of Melitoma (Hymenoptera, Anthophoridae). University of California Publications in Entomology, Volume 90. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-09618-5. 
  2. ^ M. García-París, D. Buckley & G. Parra-Olea (2007). "Catálogo taxonómico-geográfico de los coleópteros de la familia Meloidae de México" (PDF). Graellsia 63 (2): 165–258. http://graellsia.revistas.csic.es/index.php/graellsia/article/download/92/92. 

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  • Centuria Insectorum — The first page of Centuria Insectorum, as included in Amoenitates Academicæ Centuria Insectorum (Latin, one hundred insects ) is a 1763 taxonomic work by Carl Linnaeus, and defended as a thesis by Boas Johansson; which of the two men should be… …   Wikipedia

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