Ngbandi language

Ngbandi language
Ngbandi
Spoken in Democratic Republic of the Congo
Region Equateur Province
Ethnicity Ngbandi, Yakoma
Native speakers 250,000 Northern (2000)
105,000 Southern (undated)
110,000 Yakoma  (1996)
20,000 others (1996)
Language family
Ubangian
  • Ngbandi
Language codes
ISO 639-3 variously:
ngb – Northern Ngbandi
nbw – Southern Ngbandi
yky – Yakoma
deq – Dendi
mgn – Mbangi
gyg – Gbayi

The Ngbandi language is a dialect continuum of the Ubangian family spoken by a half-million or so people in the Democratic Republic of Congo (Ngbandi proper) and in the Central African Republic (Yakoma and others). It is primarily spoken by the Ngbandi people, who included the dictator of what was then known as Zaire, Mobutu Sese Seko.

Northern Ngbandi is the lexical source of the trade language Sango, which has as many native speakers as Ngbandi and which is used as a second language by millions more in the CAR.

Yakoma, with a central position on the Ubangi River that divides the CAR from the DRC, has a high degree of intelligibility with all other varieties of Ngbandi, though as with any dialect continuum, it does not follow that more distant varieties are necessarily as intelligible with each other as they are with Yakoma.



Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.

Игры ⚽ Поможем решить контрольную работу

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Ngbandi-based creole languages — are creole languages with substantial influence from the Ngbandi language.The only candidate is Sango, the national language of the Central African Republic It is considered by many linguists to be a Ngbandi based creole with some French… …   Wikipedia

  • Ngbandi — may refer to: the Ngbandi people the Ngbandi language This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an internal link led you here, you may wish to change the link to point directly t …   Wikipedia

  • Ngbandi people — Ngbandi girls, central Africa, 1905 The Ngbandi are an ethnic group of the upper Ubangi River, who inhabit the southern part of the Central African Republic and the northern part of the Congo. Their language, Ubangi, is in the Niger–Congo… …   Wikipedia

  • Ngbandi — ▪ people also spelled  Gbandi  or  Mogwandi        a people of the upper Ubangi River in southern Central African Republic and northern Congo (Kinshasa). Ngbandi speak a language of the Adamawa Ubangi subgroup (Adamawa Ubangi languages) of the… …   Universalium

  • Sango language — Sango redirects here. For other uses, see Sango (disambiguation). Sango yângâ tî sängö Pronunciation [jáŋɡá tí sāŋɡō] Spoken in …   Wikipedia

  • Creole language — A creole language, or simply a creole, is a stable natural language developed from the mixing of parent languages; creoles differ from pidgins (which are believed by scholars to be necessary precedents of creoles) in that they have been nativized …   Wikipedia

  • Northern Ngbandi — ISO 639 3 Code : ngb ISO 639 2/B Code : ISO 639 2/T Code : ISO 639 1 Code : Scope : Individual Language Type : Living …   Names of Languages ISO 639-3

  • Southern Ngbandi — ISO 639 3 Code : nbw ISO 639 2/B Code : ISO 639 2/T Code : ISO 639 1 Code : Scope : Individual Language Type : Living …   Names of Languages ISO 639-3

  • creole languages — ▪ linguistics Introduction       vernacular languages that developed in colonial European plantation settlements in the 17th and 18th centuries as a result of contact between groups that spoke mutually unintelligible languages. Creole languages… …   Universalium

  • art, African — ▪ visual arts Introduction       the visual arts of native Africa, particularly sub Saharan Africa, including such media as sculpture, painting, pottery, rock art, textiles, masks, personal decoration, and jewelry.       For more general… …   Universalium

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”