University of Wisconsin Law School

Infobox_University


name = University of Wisconsin Law School
established = 1868
type = State university
dean = Kenneth B. Davis, Jr.
city = Madison
state = Wisconsin
country = USA
students = 820
staff =
campus = Urban
website = http://www.law.wisc.edu
endowment = The University of Wisconsin Law School is the professional school for the study of law at the University of Wisconsin-Madison in Madison, Wisconsin. The law school was founded in 1868.

Academics/Rankings

The University of Wisconsin Law School is considered one of the top public law schools in the nation. According to U.S. News & World Report, the school is ranked 36th among all law schools [http://grad-schools.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/usnews/edu/grad/rankings/law/brief/lawrank_brief.php] . Vault listed the Wisconsin Law School as one of its Top 25 programs for 2008 [http://vault.com/lawschool/top25/index.jsp] . The clinical programs at Wisconsin were recently ranked second in the nation by "National Jurist Magazine", behind Yale Law School. [http://www.law.wisc.edu/news/index.php?ID=1224]

Facilities

The law school is located on Bascom Hill, the center of the UW-Madison campus. In 1996, the it completed a major renovation project that joined two previous buildings and created a four-story glass atrium. The renovation was recognized by the American Institute of Architects for its innovative design, incorporating modern design into the 150 years of architecture on historic Bascom Hill. In addition to lecture halls and smaller classrooms, the law school contains a fully-functional trial courtroom, appellate courtroom, and an extensive law library. The library is notable for the 1942 mural [http://library.law.wisc.edu/information/newsandviews/20001113.htm "The Freeing of the Slaves"] by John Steuart Curry that dominates the Quarles & Brady Reading Room (also known as the "Old Reading Room").

Legal philosophy

The University of Wisconsin Law School is known for its "law in action" legal philosophy. This philosophy proposes that to truly understand the law, students must not only know the “law on the books,” but also study how the law is actually practiced by professionals. The law school's classroom discussions, involvement with other campus departments, scholarship, and clinicals all emphasize the interplay between law and society.

Within the law school community, some professors emphasize law-in-action more so than others. One trusts and estates professor, for instance, devotes a portion of every lecture to the law in action concept. Other classes have their overall structure designed to emphasize law-in-action, for example, starting a contracts course with the concept of remedies rather than formation of contract, or starting a criminal law course with sentencing. Still, some law professors at the University either never mention the theory, or do so only to gently lampoon its touchstone status.

Journals and publications

Like most law schools, the University of Wisconsin publishes a number of scholarly journals and law reviews. The flagship journal is the "Wisconsin Law Review", which was founded in 1920 and became one of the nation's first entirely student-run law reviews in 1935.Fact|date=September 2008 Students at the law school also publish two specialty journals: the "Wisconsin International Law Journal" [http://www.law.wisc.edu/students/wilj/index.htm] , established in 1982, and the "Wisconsin Journal of Law, Gender & Society", a continuation of the "Wisconsin Women's Law Journal", established in 1985. A third specialty journal, the "Wisconsin Environmental Law Journal", was founded in 1994 but discontinued publication in 2002.

Clinical programs

The law school places a great emphasis on its clinical programs, as part of its law-in-action curriculum. The most well-known clinic is the Frank J. Remington Center, named after the late UW law professor Frank J. Remington. The Center runs a variety of programs focused on the practice of criminal law. The largest program in the Center is the Legal Assistance to Institutionalized Persons (LAIP) Project, which provides legal services to inmates incarcerated in Wisconsin. The Center also runs clinics focused on criminal defense, criminal prosecution, criminal appeals, community oriented policing, and a well-respected Innocence Project, which has had [http://www.law.wisc.edu/fjr/innocence/index.htm notable success] in reversing the judgments against defendants who were wrongfully convicted. The law school also runs a group of clinics focusing on civil law called the Economic Justice Institute. This clinical trio includes the Neighborhood Law Project, which serves underrepresented clients in landlord/tenant, workers' rights, and public benefit disputes; the Family Court Assistance Project; and the Consumer Law Clinic. Finally, the Center for Patient Partnerships is an interdisciplinary patient advocacy clinical housed in the Law School where students of law, medicine, nursing, social work, pharmacy, public policy etc. serve as advocates for people with life threatening illnesses as they negotiate the health care system.

Traditions

The most visible tradition at the law school is that of the Gargoyle. The Gargoyle graced the roof of the original law school building, built in 1893. That building was torn down in 1963, but the gargoyle was found, intact, amongst the rubble, and was saved as an unofficial mascot. The Gargoyle became the symbol of the law school, and was displayed outside the law school building for many years. With the new renovation, it moved to a more protected location inside the law school atrium. The image of the gargoyle graces the cover of the "Wisconsin Law Review", and the law school alumni magazine is titled, "Gargoyle". Its image has been applied to ties, coffee cups, tee shirts and all sorts of other law school memorabilia. In addition to the Gargoyle, "Blind Bucky" is also sometimes used as an unofficial mascot of the Law School. [http://www.law.wisc.edu/alumni/emporium/buckyprint.htm]

Another tradition of the law school is homecoming cane toss, which dates from the 1930s. Before the University's homecoming football game, third-year law students run from the north end of the football field at Camp Randall Stadium to the south end wearing bowler hats and carrying canes. When the students reach the goalpost on the south end of the field, they attempt to throw their canes over the goalpost. Legend has it that if the student successfully throws the cane over the goalpost and catches it, he will win his first case; if he fails to catch it, the opposite will hold true.

Another tradition at the law school is an annual fall competitive challenge between the law and medical schools at the University. This set of competitions is called the Dean's Cup and not only serves as a social outlet for law and med students, but also raises funds to support local charities.

Diploma privilege

The University of Wisconsin Law School is one of only two law schools in the United States whose graduates enjoy diploma privilege as a method of admission to the bar.Fact|date=September 2008 Unlike all other jurisdictions in the United States, Wisconsin's state bar allows graduates of accredited law schools within the state to join the bar without taking the state's bar examination if they complete certain requirements in their law school courses and achieve a certain level of performance in those courses. The other school with this privilege is the Marquette University Law School.

Wisconsin residents who graduate from out-of-state law schools must pass the bar exam to be admitted to the bar in Wisconsin. Similarly, law graduates of Wisconsin or Marquette must pass the bar of any other state to which they wish to be admitted. Some states, but not all, will grant reciprocal admission to Wisconsin bar members admitted by diploma privilege after they have completed a certain number of years in the practice of law.

Notable faculty

*Dean Kenneth B. Davis, Jr. [http://law.wisc.edu/facstaff/biog.php?iID=257 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Ann Althouse [http://law.wisc.edu/facstaff/biog.php?iID=222 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Carin Clauss [http://www.law.wisc.edu/facstaff/biog.php?iID=249 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Walter J. Dickey [http://www.law.wisc.edu/facstaff/biog.php?iID=261 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Marc Galanter [http://law.wisc.edu/facstaff/biog.php?iID=276 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Stewart Macaulay [http://law.wisc.edu/facstaff/biog.php?iID=350 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Michael Smith [http://www.law.wisc.edu/facstaff/biog.php?iID=410 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Allison Christians [http://law.wisc.edu/faculty/biog.php?iID=657 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Kathryn Hendley [http://law.wisc.edu/profiles/index.php?iEmployeeID=143 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Alta Charo [http://law.wisc.edu/profiles/index.php?iEmployeeID=107 (UW Law bio)]
*Prof. Asifa Quraishi [http://law.wisc.edu/profiles/index.php?iEmployeeID=17 (UW Law bio)]
*Harlow S. Orton, dean, 1869-1874 - author of "Vosburg v. Putney"

Notable alumni

*Rep. Tammy Baldwin: First woman to represent Wisconsin in the U.S. House of Representatives; first openly lesbian member of the House
* George Cleary, founder of the law firm, Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton
*Barbara Crabb: Judge, U. S. District Court, Western District of Wisconsin, former Chief Justice
*Edward R. Garvey: Noted lawyer, labor activist and politician
*Belle Case La Follette: First woman to graduate from UW Law (1885); women's suffrage activist; wife of Robert M. La Follette, Sr.
* Robert M. La Follette, Sr.: Wisconsin governor, senator and Progressive Party candidate for U.S. President in 1924 [ [http://memory.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/r?ammem/lhbum:@field(DOCID+@lit(lhbum07510div6)) Robert M. La Follette, "La Follette's Autobiography; a Personal Narrative of Political Experiences", 1913.] ] ; husband of Belle Case La Follette
* John E. Murray, Jr.: Chancellor and professor of law at Duquesne University
*Gaylord Nelson: Former Governor of Wisconsin, U.S. Senator and founder of Earth Day
* Mark Nordenberg: Chancellor of the University of Pittsburgh
*Rep. James Sensenbrenner: U.S. Representative and former Chair of the House Judiciary Committee
*Tommy Thompson: Former Governor of Wisconsin and U.S. Secretary of Health and Human Services

References

External links

* [http://www.law.wisc.edu University of Wisconsin Law School]
* [http://library.law.wisc.edu University of Wisconsin Law Library]
* [http://www.law.wisc.edu/lore/gargoyle.htm History of the Gargoyle]