Row galley

Row galley

A row galley is an armed naval craft using oars rather than sail as a means of propulsion. During the "age of sail" row galleys had the advantage of propulsion while ships of sail might be stopped or running at slow speed because of lack of wind for their sails.

Row galleys in the American Revolution

During the American Revolution, row galleys, such as the USS "Spitfire" and the "Washington", with crews of up to 60 oarsmen, were employed successfully in battle against larger warships.

Row galleys during the American Civil War

During the American Civil War, Union Navy and Confederate Navy ships operating in rivers and other interior waterways, would send row galleys to surprise and capture enemy ships anchored for the night.

References


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  • row galley — ˈrō noun Etymology: row (I) archaic : a galley propelled by oars …   Useful english dictionary

  • row-galley — …   Useful english dictionary

  • USS Washington (1776 row galley) — was a large row galley, with a rowing crew of 60, that was placed into service under Continental control in 1776. During this age of sail, row galleys were highly maneuverable compared to sailing ships whose movements were dependent on the wind.… …   Wikipedia

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  • Galley slave — A galley slave was a slave rowing in a galley. The expression has two distinct meanings: it can refer either to a convicted criminal sentenced to work at the oar ( French : forçat), or to a kind of human chattel, often a prisoner of war, assigned …   Wikipedia

  • galley — n. (pl. eys) 1 hist. a a low flat single decked vessel using sails and oars, and usu. rowed by slaves or criminals. b an ancient Greek or Roman warship with one or more banks of oars. c a large open rowing boat, e.g. that used by the captain of a …   Useful english dictionary

  • Galley Row —    A quadrant in Tower Street, between Hart lane and Church lane, because Galley men dwelled there (S. 136).    No other mention.    There was a messuage called the Gallie in parish of St. Dunstan in the East, 23 Elir. 1581 (Lond. I. p.m. III. p …   Dictionary of London

  • Galley Quay —    South out of Lower Thames Street, east of the Custom House and Wool Quays (P.O. Directory). In Tower Ward.    Earliest mention: Galey key given to Wm. Marowe and Joan his wife 1488 with le Maydenhede, etc. (H. MSS. Com. Var. Coll. IV. 336).… …   Dictionary of London

  • galley slave — /ˈgæli sleɪv/ (say galee slayv) noun 1. a person condemned to row in a galley. 2. an overworked person; drudge …  

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