Melonite

Melonite
Melonite

Melonite after calaverite, on quartz. Cresson mine, Cripple Creek, Colorado. Size: 1.3 x 0.9 x 0.4 cm.
General
Category Sulfide minerals
Chemical formula NiTe2
Strunz classification 02.EA.20
Dana classification 02.12.14.01
Unit cell a = 3.84 Å, c = 5.26 Å
Identification
Molar mass 313.89 g
Color White, reddish white
Crystal habit Crystalline, foliated, granular
Crystal system Trigonal
Cleavage {0001} Perfect
Fracture Brittle
Mohs scale hardness 1-1.5
Luster Metallic
Streak Dark gray
Diaphaneity Opaque
Specific gravity 7.72
Density 7.3
Ultraviolet fluorescence None
References [1][2][3]

Melonite is a telluride of nickel; it is a metallic mineral. Its chemical formula is NiTe2. It is opaque and white to reddish-white in color, oxidizing in air to a brown tarnish.

It was first described from the Melones and Stanislaus mine in Calaveras County, California in 1866, by Frederick Augustus Genth.

Melonite occurs as trigonal crystals, which cleave in a (0001) direction. It has a specific gravity of 7.72 and a hardness of 1-1.5 (very soft).

See Also

References

  • D. M. Chizhikov and V. P. Shchastlivyi, 1966, Tellurium and Tellurides, Nauka Publishing, Moscow