- Propionobacteria
Propionobacteria are a genus of
bacteria whose members are primarily facultative parasites and commensals ofhuman s and other animals, living in and around thesweat gland s,sebaceous gland s, and other areas of theskin . They are virtually ubiquitous and do not cause problems for most people, but propionobacteria have been implicated inacne and other skin conditions [Bojar, R., and Holland, K. "Acne and propionibacterium acnes." 2004. "Clinics in Dermatology" 22(5), pg. 375-379.] .They are named for their unique metabolism; they are able to catabolize
propionic acid by using unusual transcarboxylaseenzyme s. [Cheung, Y.F., Fung, C., and Walsh, C. "Stereochemistry of propionyl-coenzyme A and pyruvate carboxylations catalyzed by transcarboxylase." 1975. "Biochemistry" 14(13), pg 2981.]References
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